Above: Saul Consults the Spirit of Samuel
Image in the Public Domain
God Concepts and Violence
NOVEMBER 10 and 11, 2022
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The Collect:
O God, the protector of all who trust in you,
without you nothing is strong, nothing is holy.
Embrace us with your mercy, that with you as our ruler and guide,
we may live through what is temporary without losing what is eternal,
through Jesus Christ, our Savior and Lord. Amen.
—Evangelical Lutheran Worship (2006), page 53
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The Assigned Readings:
1 Samuel 28:3-19 (Thursday)
2 Samuel 21:1-14 (Friday)
Psalm 98 (Both Days)
Romans 1:18-25 (Thursday)
2 Thessalonians 1:3-12 (Friday)
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In righteousness shall he judge the world
and the peoples with equity.
–Psalm 98:10, The Book of Common Prayer (1979)
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Judgment and mercy exist in balance (as a whole) in the Bible, but God seems bloodthirsty in 1 Samuel 15 and 28 and in 2 Samuel 21.
The divine rejection of Saul, first King of Israel, was due either to an improper sacrifice (1 Samuel 13:8-14) or his failure to kill all Amelikites (1 Samuel 15:2f), depending upon the source one prefers when reading 1-2 Samuel (originally one composite book copied and pasted from various documents and spread across two scrolls). 1 Samuel 28 favors the second story. In 2 Samuel 21, as we read, David, as monarch, ended a three-year-long drought by appeasing God. All the king had to do was hand seven members of the House of Saul over to Gibeonites, who “dismembered them before the LORD” on a mountain.
The readings from the New Testament are not peace and love either, but at least they are not bloody. Their emphasis is on punishment in the afterlife. In the full context of scripture the sense is that there will be justice–not revenge–in the afterlife. Justice, for many, also includes mercy. Furthermore, may we not ignore or forget the image of the Holy Spirit as our defense attorney in John 14:16.
I know an Episcopal priest who, when he encounters someone who professes not to believe in God, asks that person to describe the God in whom he or she does not believe. Invariably the atheist describes a deity in whom the priest does not believe either. I do not believe in the God of 1 Samuel 15 and 28 and 2 Samuel 21 in so far as I do not understand God in that way and trust in such a violent deity. No, I believe–trust–in God as revealed in Jesus of Nazareth, who would not have ordered any genocide or handed anyone over for death and dismemberment.
KENNETH RANDOLPH TAYLOR
JUNE 6, 2016 COMMON ERA
THE FEAST OF FRANKLIN CLARK FRY, PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA AND THE LUTHERAN CHURCH IN AMERICA
THE FEAST OF SAINT CLAUDE OF BESANCON, ROMAN CATHOLIC PRIEST, MONK, ABBOT, AND BISHOP
THE FEAST OF HENRY JAMES BUCKOLL, AUTHOR AND TRANSLATOR OF HYMNS
THE FEAST OF WILLIAM KETHE, PRESBYTERIAN HYMN WRITER
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https://blogatheologica.wordpress.com/2016/06/06/god-concepts-and-violence/
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