Above: Hadrian’s Wall
No Outsiders in Jesus
OCTOBER 6-8, 2022
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Holy Women, Holy Men: Celebrating the Saints (2010), of The Episcopal Church, contains an adapted two-years weekday lectionary for the Epiphany and Ordinary Time seasons from the Anglican Church of Canada. I invite you to follow it with me.
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I have chosen to preserve the unity of Galatians 3, instead of breaking it up into three parts, per the lectionary.–KRT
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COMPOSITE FIRST READING
Galatians 3:1-29 (Revised English Bible):
You stupid Galatians! You must have been bewitched–you before whose eyes Jesus Christ was openly displayed on the cross! Answer me one question: did you receive the Spirit by keeping the law or by believing the gospel message? Can you really be so stupid? You started with the spiritual; do you now look to the material to make you perfect? Is all you have experienced to come to nothing–surely not? When God gives you the Spirit and works miracles among you, is it because you keep the law, or is it because you have faith in the gospel message?
Look at Abraham: he put his faith in God, and that faith was counted to him as righteousness. You may take it, then, that it is those who have faith who are Abraham’s sons. And scripture, foreseeing that God would justify the Gentiles through faith, declared the gospel to Abraham beforehand:
In you all nations shall find blessing.
Thus it is those with faith who share the blessing with faithful Abraham.
On the other hand, those who rely on obedience to the law are under a curse; for scripture says,
Cursed is everyone who does not persevere in doing everything that is in the book of the law.
It is evident that no one is ever justified before God by means of the law, because we read,
He shall gain life who is justified through faith.
Now the law does not operate on the basis of faith, for we read,
He who does this shall gain life by what he does.
Christ brought us freedom from the curse of the law by coming under the curse for our sake; for scripture says,
Cursed is everyone who is hanged on a gibbet.
The purpose of this was that the blessing of Abraham should in Jesus Christ be extended to the Gentiles, so that we might receive the promised Spirit through faith.
My friends, let me give you an illustration. When a man’s will and testament has been duly executed, no one else can set it aside or add a codicil. Now, the promises to pronounced to Abraham and his “issue.” It does not say “issues” in the plural, but “your issue” in the singular; and by “issue” is meant Christ. My point is this: a testament, or covenant, has already been validated by God; a law made four hundred and thirty years later cannot invalidate it and so render its promises ineffective. If the inheritance is by legal right, then it is not by promise; but it was by promise that God bestowed it as a free gift on Abraham.
Then what of the law? It was added to make wrongdoing a legal offence; it was an interim measure pending the arrival of the “issue” to whom the promise was made. It was promulgated through angels, and there was an intermediary; one party acting alone, and God is one.
Does the law, then, contradict the promises? Of course not! If a law had been given which had power to bestow life, then righteousness should indeed have come from keeping the law. But scripture has declared the whole world to be prisoners in subjection to sin, so that faith in Jesus Christ should be the ground on which the promised blessing is given to those who believe.
Before this faith came, we were close prisoners in the custody of the law, pending the revelation of faith. The law was thus put in charge of us until Christ should come, when we should be justified through faith; and now that faith has come, its charge is at an end.
It is through faith that you are all sons of God in union with Christ Jesus. Baptized into union with him, you have all put on Christ like a garment. There is no such thing as Jew and Greek, slave and freeman, male and female; for you are all one person in Christ Jesus, you are the “issue” of Abraham and heirs by virtue of the promise.
RESPONSES FOR THURSDAY: OPTIONS
Psalm 89:19-29 (1979 Book of Common Prayer):
19 You spoke once in a vision and said to your faithful people:
“I have set the crown upon a warrior
and have exalted one chosen out of the people.
20 I have found David my servant;
with my holy oil have I anointed him.
21 My hand will hold him fast
and my arm will make him strong.
22 No enemy shall deceive him,
nor any wicked man bring him down.
23 I will crush his foes before him
and strike down those who hate him.
24 My faithfulness and love shall be with him,
and he shall be victorious through my Name.
25 I shall make his dominion extend
from the Great Sea to the River.
26 He will say to you, ‘You are my Father,
my God, and the rock of my salvation.’
27 I will make him my firstborn
and higher than the kings of the earth.
28 I will keep my love for him for ever,
and my covenant will stand firm for him.
29 I will establish his line for ever
and his throne as the days of heaven.
Canticle 16 (1979 Book of Common Prayer):
The Song of Zechariah (Luke 1:68-79) plus the Trinitarian formula
Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel;
he has come to his people and set them free.
He has raised up for us a mighty savior,
born of the house of his servant David.
Through his holy prophets he promised of old,
that he would save us from our enemies,
from the hands of all who hate us.
He promised to show mercy to our fathers
and to remember his holy covenant.
This was the oath he swore to our father Abraham,
to set us free from the hands of our enemies,
Free to worship him without fear,
holy and righteous in his sight
all he days of our life.
You, my child, shall be called the prophet of the Most High,
for you will go before the Lord to prepare his way,
To give his people knowledge of salvation
by the forgiveness of their sins.
In the tender compassion of our God
the dawn from on high shall break upon us,
To shine on those who dwell in darkness and the shadow of death,
and to guide our feet into the way of peace.
Glory to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit;
as it was in the beginning, is now, and will be for ever. Amen.
RESPONSE FOR FRIDAY
Psalm 111:4-10 (1979 Book of Common Prayer):
4 He makes his marvelous works to be remembered;
the LORD is gracious and full of compassion.
5 He gives food to those who fear him;
he is ever mindful of his covenant.
6 He has shown his people the power of his works
in giving them the lands of the nations.
7 The works of his hands are faithfulness and justice;
all his commandments are sure.
8 They stand fast for ever and ever,
because they are done in truth and equity.
9 He sent redemption to his people;
he commanded his covenant for ever;
holy and awesome is his Name.
10 The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom;
those who act accordingly have a good understanding;
his praise endures for ever.
RESPONSE FOR SATURDAY
Psalm 105:1-7 (1979 Book of Common Prayer):
1 Give thanks to the LORD and call upon his Name;
make known his deeds among the peoples.
2 Sing to him, sing praises to him,
and speak of his marvelous works.
3 Glory in his holy Name;
let the hearts of those who seek the LORD rejoice.
4 Search for the LORD and his strength;
continually seek his face.
5 Remember the marvels he has done;
his wonders and the judgments of his mouth,
6 O offspring of Abraham his servant,
O childrenof Jacob his chosen.
7 He is the LORD our God;
his judgments prevail in all the world.
COMPOSITE GOSPEL READING
Luke 11:5-28 (The Jerusalem Bible):
He [Jesus] also said to them,
Suppose one of you has a friend and goes to him in the middle of the night to say, ‘ My friend, lend me three loaves, because a friend of mine on his travels has just arrived at my house and I have nothing to offer him;’ and the man answers from inside the house, ‘Do not bother me. The door is bolted now, and my children and I are in bed; I cannot get up to give it you.’ I tell you, if the man does not get up and give it him for friendship’s sake, persistence will be enough to make him get up and give his friend all he wants.
So I say to you: Ask and it will be given to you; search, and you will find; knock, and the door will be opened to you. For the one who asks always receives; the one who searches always finds; the one who knocks will have the door opened to him. What father among you would hand his son a stone when he asked for bread? Or hand him a snake instead of a fish? Or hand him a scorpion if he asked for an egg? If you then, who are evil, know how to give your children what is good, how much more will the heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to those who ask him!
He [Jesus] was casting out a devil and it was dumb; but when the devil had gone out the dumb man spoke, and the people were amazed. But some of them said,
It is through Beelzebul, the prince of devils, that he casts out devils.
Others asked him, as a test, for a sign from heaven; but, knowing what they were thinking, he said to them,
Every kingdom divided against itself is heading for ruin, and a household divided against itself collapses. So too with Satan: if he is divided against himself, how can his kingdom stand?–Since you assert that it is through Beelzebul that I cast out devils. Now if it is through Beelzebul that I cast out devils, through whom do your own experts cast them out? Let them be your judges, then. But if it is through the finger of God that I cast out devils, then know that the kingdom of God has overtaken you. So long a a strong man fully armed guards his own palace, his goods are undisturbed; but when someone stronger than he is attacks and defeats him, the stronger man takes away all the weapons he relied on and shares out his spoil.
He who is not with me is against me; and he who does not gather with me scatters.
When an unclean spirit goes out of a man it wanders through waterless country looking for a place to rest, and not finding one it says, ‘I will go back to the home I came from.’ But on arrival, finding it swept and tidied, it then goes off and bring seven other spirits more wicked than itself, and they god in an set up house there, so that the man ends up being worse than he was before.
Now as he [Jesus] was speaking, a woman in the crowd raised her voice and said,
Happy is the womb that bore you and the breasts you sucked!
But he replied,
Still happier those who hear the word of God and keep it!
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The Collect:
Almighty and everlasting God, you are always more ready to hear than we to pray, and to give more than we either desire or deserve: Pour upon us the abundance of your mercy, forgiving us those things of which our conscience is afraid, and giving us those good things for which we are not worthy to ask, except through the merits and mediation of Jesus Christ our Savior; who lives and reigns with you and the Holy Spirit, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.
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Some Related Posts:
Week of Proper 22: Thursday, Year 1:
https://ordinarytimedevotions.wordpress.com/2011/04/30/week-of-proper-22-thursday-year-1/
Week of Proper 22: Friday, Year 1:
https://ordinarytimedevotions.wordpress.com/2011/05/01/week-of-proper-22-friday-year-1/
Week of Proper 22: Saturday, Year 1:
https://ordinarytimedevotions.wordpress.com/2011/05/01/week-of-proper-22-saturday-year-1/
Prayers for Inclusion:
http://gatheredprayers.wordpress.com/2010/07/18/prayers-for-inclusion/
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Edmond Browning, a retired Presiding Bishop of The Episcopal Church, advocated a church without outsiders. He did not mean to expel the marginalized; rather, he spoke and wrote of expanding the margins. Everyone in the church, he said, ought therefore to be an insider. That was his inclusive vision of the church. It was a vision consistent with Galatians 3:26-29:
It is through faith that you are all sons of God in union with Christ Jesus. Baptized into union with him, you have all put on Christ like a garment. There is no such thing as Jew and Greek, slave and freeman, male and female; for you are all one person in Christ Jesus, you are the “issue” of Abraham and heirs by virtue of the promise. (Revised English Bible)
In other words, to quote a great hymn:
In Christ there is no East or West,
in him no South or North,
but one great fellowship of love
throughout the whole wide earth.
–John Oxenham, 1913
This is radical grace and inclusion, the breaking down of barriers and erasing of separate identities, some of them quite old and revered, even comfortable. So the removal of them quite old and revered, even comfortable. So the removal of them makes many of us uncomfortable, even within the Christian Church. So we fortify our walls and stand by our ramparts, so to speak. Sometimes we even commit schism to maintain these barriers which grace tears down. We like having a sense of who is an outsider (those other people) and who is an outsider (people like us).
I confess that I am not immune to this tendency. I catch myself in it more often than my conscience likes. So, when I condemn such exclusionary tendencies, I refer to mine as well as those of others. May God deliver us from this sin.
KRT
http://blogatheologica.wordpress.com/2011/11/03/no-outsiders-in-jesus/
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